![]() Nerve damage is a very uncommon side effect. Sweating, dizziness, and insomnia are uncommon side effects. Facial flushing may occur in up to 40% of cases but lasts only briefly. Tendon ruptures as a result have been reported. Tendons can be weakened by corticosteroid injections administered in or near tendons. Increased pain after the injection is typically due to a post-injection flare because true allergies to cortisone are very rare. aggravation of inflammation in the area injected because of reactions to the corticosteroid medication (post-injection flare).shrinkage (atrophy) and lightening of the color (depigmentation) of the skin at the injection site, introduction of bacterial infection into the body (such as a joint infection), local bleeding from broken blood vessels in the skin or muscle,.Short-term cortisone injections complications are uncommon but include It should be emphasized that though each of these side effects is possible, they usually do not occur. What are the disadvantages and side effects of cortisone injections?ĭisadvantages of cortisone injections are the necessity of piercing the skin with a needle as well as potential short- and long-term side effects. Systemic corticosteroids can also be administered intravenously to treat more severe widespread inflammation. The corticosteroid is then absorbed into the blood and travels through the bloodstream to treat the inflammation. These injections are usually given intramuscularly, into a large muscle group such as the gluteus muscles in the buttocks, or into the deltoid muscle in the shoulder. Systemic corticosteroid injections are used for more widespread conditions affecting many joints or the skin, such as allergic reactions, asthma, and rheumatoid arthritis. Epidural injections can also be given in other areas of the spinal canal to relieve upper back and neck pain. These injections may help relieve back pain and sciatica. For example, if pain in the buttock and groin improves after a cortisone injection in the hip, the pain is caused by hip arthritis rather than arthritis in the low back.Įpidural injections in the lumbar spine (lumbar epidural) are cortisone injections inserted into a specific location in the spinal canal of the low back by a specialist under X-ray guidance (fluoroscopy). Injections of cortisone and an anesthetic such as lidocaine are sometimes used to confirm a diagnosis. Cortisone injections of the shoulder may be used in conjunction with physical therapy to treat rotator cuff syndrome and impingement syndrome. Certain skin disorders, such as alopecia (a specific type of hair loss), can be treated with cortisone injections.Ĭorticosteroid injections given in the shoulder may cure localized soft-tissue inflammation in the shoulder, such as bursitis or tendinitis. Knee osteoarthritis, hip bursitis, painful foot conditions such as plantar fasciitis, rotator cuff tendinitis, frozen shoulder, and many other conditions may be treated with cortisone injections. Examples of conditions for which local cortisone injections are used include inflammation of a bursa (bursitis of the hip, knee, elbow, or shoulder), a tendon (tendinitis such as tennis elbow), and a joint ( arthritis). What conditions are cortisone injections used for?Ĭortisone injections can be used to treat the inflammation of small areas of the body (local injections), or they can be used to treat inflammation that is widespread throughout the body (systemic injections). They can also cure certain forms of skin inflammation. These injections also can cure diseases (permanently resolve them) when the problem is tissue inflammation localized to a small area, such as bursitis and tendinitis. ![]() ![]() While the inflammation for which corticosteroids are given can recur, corticosteroid injections can provide months to years of relief when used properly. When corticosteroids relieve pain, it is because they have reduced inflammation that would be causing pain. Is a cortisone injection a pain reliever or temporary remedy?Ĭorticosteroids are not pain relievers. ![]()
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